This lab includes a theoretical explanation of how buffers work and how they are made, including a derivation of the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. Students will use what they have learned to ...

What buffers do: Buffers limit pH changes by using a weak acid and conjugate base pair to neutralize added acids or bases ...

This lab includes the complete titration procedure used to investigate how well a buffer resists changes in pH. Prepare a buffer solution by accurately calculating and measuring the required amounts ...

As chemical engineering curricula increasingly integrate computational tools, the traditional acid-base titration lab is ...