As computing demands grow, driven by artificial intelligence and the internet of things, the need for energy-efficient electronics becomes critical. At the heart of this evolution are transistors, the ...

As transistor size decreases, the limits of planar technologies have been partially alleviated by stepping into the third dimension. Gate leakage and capacitance issues can be minimized through ...

Developed core technology that will allow practical implementation of high-density, low-power 3D DRAM, presented at IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM) ...

Transistors are tiny electronic components that act as switches and amplifiers, and they dwell at the heart of modern technology. In simple terms, a transistor can turn a flow of electricity on or off ...

The invention of the transistor was a significant breakthrough that altered the course of history for the electronics and computer industries. They are an inseparable part of any electronic device ...

Penn State researchers demonstrated 3D integration of semiconductors at a massive scale, characterizing tens of thousands of devices using 2D transistors made with 2D semiconductors, enabling ...

Transistors with variable properties are critical components in the development of tomorrow’s semiconductors. As standard transistors approach their size limit, having the most functions on the same ...