Exosomes, which can be generated by various cells, exhibit a dichotomous role in inflammation, demonstrating both anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory effects. They possess the capacity to influence ...

Cell-to-cell communication is essential throughout all forms and stages of life, and many communication mechanisms are well ...

A team of scientists at the Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), led by Prof. Francisco Sánchez-Madrid, has characterized a cell signal that impedes intercellular ...

Fighting cancer is exhausting for T cells. Hostile tumor microenvironments (TMEs) can drain their mitochondrial activity, leading to a condition known as T-cell exhaustion, which ultimately can result ...

can lead to cirrhosis or liver cancer, understanding the underlying mechanisms is critical for developing effective therapies. A research team led by Dr. Takao Seki (Assistant Professor) and Dr.