Learn about monosaccharides. Understand what a monosaccharide is, discover its general formula and structure, explore its function, and discover examples.

A monosaccharide is the monomer of a carbohydrate. Carbohydrates, such as sugars and starches, store energy. Others, such as cellulose and chitin, are structural in nature.

Learn about monosaccharides in this bite-sized video lesson. Master their formula and explore real-life examples, followed by a quiz to test your knowledge.

Learn the definition of a polysaccharide, its structures, functions, characteristics, and the various types. See examples of some polysaccharide molecules with their typical structure.

Learn about disaccharides and their structure in this 5-minute video lesson. Explore the composition and functions of these sugar molecules, followed by a quiz.

An aldose is a monosaccharide that contains an aldehydic functional group as its main functional group, while a ketose contains the ketonic functional group as its main functional group.

Understand the basics of a carbohydrate's structure, examples and how they are broken down and formed. Learn about the different classes of carbohydrates: monosaccharides, …

Lactose is a disaccharide because it is made up of two monosaccharide molecules bonded together with a covalent bond. The monosaccharides that make up lactose are glucose and …

Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are the most abundant organic molecules in the body and in nature. Its simplest form with one sugar unit is called a monosaccharide. They function in a …

Learn the macromolecule definition and understand the different types of molecules. Study macromolecules examples, including industry and biological molecules.